Show More

Ask an Expert

What happens if I die without a will?

Many people write a will before they pass away, ensuring that their most prized and valuable possessions and assets are left to their loved ones. But what happens if you die without a will?

If you do not have a will in place at the time of your passing, your wealth, property and possessions fall under the law of intestacy. 

Intestacy follows a hierarchical structure, with those deemed closest to you by law inheriting your estate. If that party does not exist, then it goes down the chain.

This, of course, does not take into account any personal factors such as how close you are to more distant family members. Therefore, it’s always advisable to have something in place to ensure the distribution of the estate runs as smoothly as possible.

Exactly how everything is portioned up depends on numerous factors. The first of which is if you are married, or in a civil union. Should this be the case, then everything will go to your legal partner, even if you are technically separated.

This changes if you have children. In this instance, the legal partner receives up to £270,000 of the estate, and half of everything after that, with the rest being split between the remaining offspring.

If there are no children or legal partners, the line of succession goes to the deceased’s parents, and if they are no longer alive, to their siblings.

Should none of the above be alive or eligible, the estate reverts to the crown.

You should remember that a will is completely separate from life insurance. Whereas a will ensures that your estate is distributed as per your wishes, a life insurance policy covers your loss of income or any outstanding debts you have. 

Related guides

Life Insurance - Funeral Cover

According to SunLife's annual Cost of Dying Report 2025, passing away currently costs an average of £9,797. Of this cost, the funeral is largest expense, with costs averaging £4,285.Of course, you won't be around to cover the costs, but your family will and it can be a daunting expense, especially as they handle the administrative tasks after a death and cope with grief.A popular way to offset these expenses is to take out funeral cover, an insurance policy that can meet the costs of your final send-off, delivering your family a lump sum payout on your death. Keep in mind that such policies can have certain limitations, such as waiting periods or lower payout amounts. There are several options for 'funeral cover': you can ensure your life insurance policy has sufficient funds for your funeral, take out a specialist whole of life assurance policy for over 50s with the intention of using the payout for your funeral, or purchase a separate pre-paid funeral plan, often linked with an insurance policy. We'll take a closer look at each option, including the advantages and costs, and ultimately how well they can ease your survivors' financial concerns and help you go out in style.

Life Insurance vs Income Protection

No one wants to think of death or illness, but to ensure that you and your family are always protected, it’s important to plan for worst-case scenarios.Life insurance and income protection insurance are both designed to offer you and your loved ones a safety net if the worst were to happen. However, these policies don’t offer the exact same cover, so you’ll need to decide which one is right for you.In this helpful guide, we’ll discuss the difference between life insurance and income protection insurance and their respective benefits and limitations. Overall, this will help you determine which type of insurance policy would be more suitable for your personal circumstances.

How Life Insurance Could Help Your Child Access Higher Education

When you’re raising children and looking out for what’s best for them, it’s not unusual to become so focused on the present that the future is completely overlooked. It’s perfectly understandable. After all, there’s no day off when it comes to being a parent, and it can be challenging enough at times to reach the end of another hectic week, let alone take the time to stop and consider the future. For this reason, many parents consider looking into family life insurance policies to explore their options. However, finding the right protection for a family’s future can easily be forgotten about in the day-to-day activities of raising your kids. Like most things in life that matter, the future can arrive quickly, and if you haven’t set plans to accommodate the years ahead, it can be a rude awakening when it arrives. And when it comes to how that future affects your own children, it’s vital to set the road ahead today and provide them with the best possible guidance to form their own paths in years to come. For the majority of parents, that first hurdle can come in the form of finding ways for their kids to gain access to higher education opportunities in the future.